What are the arguments for and against the continuation of franking privileges? How does incumbency affect the likelihood of earmarks and pork-barrel spending?

Oct 4, 2023 ... Relating to: an incumbent transmission facility owner's right to construct, own, and maintain certain transmission facilities and Public ... Mar 20, 2019 ... Our study explores the implications for environmental, social and economic value creation of the different ways in which incumbents are changing their existing ... Except as otherwise provided in subsection (4) of this section, if a candidate for an elective office is an incumbent of any elective office, the filing ... Nov 16, 2022 ... In elections, incumbents typically hold an electoral advantage. Attempts to defeat an incumbent, or flip a seat's partisan control, can be ... 3 days ago ... a person who has a particular office or position, esp. an elected one: Senator Smith, the incumbent, faces a tough fight for reelection next year. Incumbent ... For the ecclesiastical office, see Incumbent (ecclesiastical). "Re-election" redirects here. For the system used in the English Football League, see ... Glossary:Incumbent (in fixed telecommunications) ... In telecommunications, the incumbent is the company (often a regulated monopoly) active on the market just ... Nov 18, 2021 ... The preliminary maps put some House members and state legislators into less politically friendly districts, or in the same district as another incumbent. Nov 8, 2022 ... What Is 'Incumbent'? ... This one is easy - an incumbent, in politics, is the person who already holds the office. So if someone is running for re ... House incumbents typically have little trouble holding onto their seats—as this chart shows ... U.S. House Reelection Rates, 1964-2024 ... 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100 ...