How can the lessons learned from these experiences be applied to the challenges of contemporary polarization?

The author provides a novel high-frequency measure of polarization, the political polarization index (PPI). The measure is constructed monthly for the period ... Dec 13, 2023 ... This Polarization Index was created to help us better understand how polarized the American public is really. Grasping the ways in which we ... Aug 7, 2023 ... The Megger test, the polarization index test, and the step voltage test are the most commonly used methods. These tests provide important ... index is very high, 0.82. * Montalvo: Department of Economics, Universitat. Pompeu Fabra, C/Ramon Trias Fargas 25-27, Barcelona. 08005 ... This function implements the polarization index introduced by Garcia-Montalvo and Reynal-Querol (2005), also known as the Reynal-Querol index of polarization ( ... Oct 20, 2023 ... I need to calculate a measure called “polarization index” - for each Brazilian state - for a paper I'm writing using electoral returns at the state level in ... Jul 20, 2024 ... Although the topic of opinion polarization receives much attention from the media, public opinion researchers and political scientists, the ... Jun 8, 2024 ... The Polarization Index Test (PI Value Test) and Insulation Resistance Test (IR Value Test) are performed on high-voltage electrical machines to ... Jul 22, 2019 ... ... polarisation in European party systems. It introduces the Affective Polarisation Index (API) that allows for measuring and comparing levels ... Jun 11, 2019 ... Calculation of the Polarization-Index ... where Zone is the fraction (given percentage/100) of the training volume in Zone 1, 2, and 3. The PI ...