What causes the immune system to attack the brain in autoimmune encephalitis?

Dec 23, 2024 ... Brooke Black was the first patient enrolled in a national study of possible therapies for anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis, a dangerous neurological condition. Aug 1, 2021 ... Symptoms typically include subacute, progressive neuropsychiatric symptoms with associated cognitive dysfunction, movement disorders, and ... Treatment for suspected autoimmune encephalitis is often given empirically prior to specific antibody test results. This may include steroids and/or IVIG. If a ... This article focuses on patient-centered observations, which form the foundation for accurate diagnosis of autoimmune encephalitis. Apr 21, 2025 ... Laboratory testing in autoimmune encephalitis includes an evaluation of serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for antineural antibodies, ... The Northwestern Medicine Autoimmune Encephalitis and Paraneoplastic Disorders clinic takes a multidisciplinary approach to the diagnosis and care of patients ... Jun 2, 2024 ... Specialized testing at Mayo Clinic revealed he had GFAP-IgG associated autoimmune encephalitis. Once this rarer antibody was identified, Spencer ... The clinical practice guideline focuses on providing high-quality, cost-effective care by reducing unnecessary laboratory testing and imaging modalities. ... autoimmune encephalitis treated with interleukin-1 receptor antagonist, anakinra ... Super-refractory status epilepticus in autoimmune encephalitis treated with ... Autoimmune encephalitis (AIE) is an immune-mediated condition that induces brain inflammation and is one of the most common causes of non-infectious ...