What is the concept of parens patriae?

The Eighth Amendment applies to states only to the extent that relief from cruel and unusual punishments constituted a privilege or immunity of citizenship. The Constitutional Right to Reproductive Autonomy: Realizing the Promise of the 14th Amendment. For the first time in history, the U.S. Supreme Court has taken ... ... Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. By 1896, his case had made it all the way to the United States Supreme Court. By a vote of 8-1, the Supreme ... Jun 29, 2024 ... To those who created the Fourteenth Amendment, general law supplied the fundamental rights that Section One secured. On this view, while Section ... 14th Amendment ... the first session of the thirty-ninth Congress by a resolution of the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in ... ... provides an objective and constitutionally based approach for determining whether various election laws violate the Fourteenth Amendment right to vote. Section Two is discriminatory in its nature. One can easily understand why voting rights advocates would be attracted to a Section Two remedy. Feb 10, 2016 ... The doctrine of state sovereign immunity is a constitutional puzzle, at once unmoored from the precise text of the Constitution and at the core of the federal- ... This book argues that the amendment was written to affirm the general public's long-standing rhetorical commitment to the principles of equality and individual ... With evenhanded attention to primary sources, The Original Meaning of the Fourteenth Amendment shows how the principles of the Declaration eventually came to ...