How can hate speech be identified online?

Feb 27, 2023 ... Hate speech is bad. Although its exact definition is debatable, the majority of people can agree that the spread of hate speech should be ... “hate speech” refers to offensive discourse targeting a group or an individual based on inherent characteristics (such as race, religion or gender) The present general recommendation is of relevance to all stakeholders in the fight against racial discrimination, and seeks to contribute to the promotion of ... One of the ways we can fight hate speech is by speaking up about equality, inclusivity, and diversity. Some refer to this method as counterspeech. The more we ... Jun 15, 2022 ... In this research, we investigate the capacity of future teachers (n = 114) to identify online hate speech and how they develop counterspeeches. Oct 9, 2019 ... Summary. In this report, the Special Rapporteur underscored that 'hate speech' legislation must meet the requirements of legality, necessity and ... An investigation of hate speech: legal approaches, current controversies, and suggestions for limiting its spread. ... This volume in the MIT Press Essential ... EU law criminalises hate speech and hate crime, but only if it relates to a limited set of characteristics, such as race and ethnicity. The European Commission, ... Therefore, if the primary purpose of an academic institution is to educate students, and hate speech obstructs the educational process by reducing students' ... Sep 29, 2017 ... See ALEXANDER BROWN, HATE SPEECH LAW: A. PHILOSOPHICAL EXAMINATION (2015). (Brown's critique is discussed in Part IV C, infra.) Cf. Katharine ...