How can analysts adjust historical betas?

Oct 1, 2005 ... Using a sample from 34 countries, we find that firms in industries with greater external financing needs have higher voluntary disclosure levels ... Feb 9, 2016 ... While prior research finds that CSR activities in general contribute to reducing a firm's risk exposure, our cross-country results further ... May 15, 2014 ... I find that investors demand significantly higher expected returns on stocks excluded by environmental screens (such as hazardous chemical, substantial ... Utility Cost of Capital Studies. 2025; 2024; 2023; 2022; 2021; 2020; 2019; 2018; 2017 ... Capital University Office of Financial Aid provides an estimate of the Cost of Attendance (COA) for full-time enrollment for an academic year (two consecutive ... Dec 20, 2019 ... The report is based upon cost information and data provided by experts from NEA Member countries. It investigates the efficiency of alternative ... The cost of capital enables you to understand key finance types related to companies, investors, and the interaction between them in the capital markets. Oct 30, 2023 ... What Is Cost of Capital and Why Is It Important? ... The cost of capital is an indication of the cost a business incurs to finance itself, and ... May 19, 2022 ... Cost of capital is the minimum rate of return or profit a company must earn before generating value. It's calculated by a business's accounting ... Apr 11, 2008 ... Proactive corporate environmental strategy and the development of competitively valuable organizational capabilities. Strategic Management ...