How are auxiliary variables used in studies of the criminal justice system? What is the role of auxiliary variables in research on immigration and migration?

Any dynamic variable that is computed from other variables at a given time. Auxiliaries are typically the most numerous variable type. An auxiliary variable has ... While TLA+ properties have a lot of flexibility, they also have limits. You can't “forget” a property, like say “P is true until Q is true, after while P can be ... Nov 12, 2017 ... When the parameter space is high dimensional, the performance of stochastic sampling algorithms is very sensitive to existing dependencies ... Dynare will introduce auxiliary endogenous variables—along with corresponding auxiliary equations—which will appear in the final output ... Jan 8, 2025 ... Auxiliary Variable: Additional variables that are added to a linear programming problem that allow the use of logic that otherwise would not be ... auxiliary variable given a set of other Z variables already in an imputation model, similar to the conditional partial R indicators of Schouten et al. (201 ... Sensitive variable;; Non-response;; Auxiliary variable;; Ratio estimator;; Product estimator. full text sources. Elsevier. |. © The SAO Astrophysics Data System. Dec 30, 2015 ... ... auxiliary variable information. In order to evaluate efficiency of the introduced estimator, we first review some estimators and study the ... Jun 11, 2017 ... It is sometimes necessary to add auxiliary variables to a description of an algorithm or system to show that it implements a higher-level ... In the first part we describe a simple technique using joint updating that improves the performance of the conventional probit regression algorithm. In the ...