How did the sudden opening of borders and economic integration after reunification affect West German industries and labor markets?

Nov 15, 2023 ... ... data security measures that financial institutions need to take to protect customer data. The Federal Information Security Management Act ... Jul 31, 2021 ... Regression results suggest that some sentiment indices can reduce the absolute magnitude of the quantitative forecast errors for GDP growth and ... Mar 27, 2025 ... Chart 1 shows the prior and current forecasts for German real GDP growth in 2025 and. After two years of weak growth, Germany and much of the ... ... gdp. No alternative text description for this image. 3 · Like Comment Share · View ... Deutsch (German); Ελληνικά (Greek); English (English); Español (Spanish) Apr 3, 2025 ... Germany, 15.8813. Greece, 1.0273. Hungary, 0.7380 ... financial information systems to achieve the efficient and effective use of resources. Jun 16, 2017 ... integrate with other instruments of national power (diplomatic, economic, informational) ... Germany, 322; and so on. It is valid to say ... Oct 17, 2024 ... ... economic and informational statecraft. Economic Influence. China has ... For example, in Germany, major business groups invested in continued ... Apr 5, 2022 ... ... German business cycle up to three months prior to GDP data release, we provide timely information about the stance of the largest economy in the. Mar 18, 2025 ... The German economy is a bit over €4.2trn in size. Should the ... This material has been distributed for informational purposes only and ... This study utilizes the dynamic factor model of Giannone et al. (2008) in order to make now-/forecasts of GDP quarter-on-quarter growth rates in Switzerland.