What Were Some of the Alternative Explanations for Combustion Before Phlogiston?

... phlogiston, luminous ether, or even folk-psychological concepts such as ... Vallier raises several informational problems for property-owning democracies. Mar 24, 2025 ... 5 Impure Phlogiston ... Theria does not claim ownership of any such content and uses these materials solely for informational and educational ... Aug 3, 2023 ... take this “informational” view in new directions, but all have ... E.g., the move from understanding fire in terms of phlogiston (a ... Older concepts may also be entirely abandoned: phlogiston and entelechy. ... John Maynard Smith insists: "In biology, the use of informational terms implies ... “phlogiston” and “ether” from “heat” and “air”; nor a literary theorist with ... At a minimum, it needs to be an interaction in which informational channels ... A decision maker's true probabilities are whatever she says they are, for what little that information may be worth. Page 14. 102. ROBERT F. NAU. 3. WHAT DOES ... “phlogiston”—just the motion of molecules. Individually the molecules must be obeying Newton's laws—every action, every collision, measurable and calculable ... As. MacKay [1] remarks, " 'Amount of information' measures not a 'stuff' but a rela- tion." Nevertheless, what I have called elsewhere [2] the Phlogiston Theory ... Jul 5, 2018 ... The acquisition of phlogiston can then be explained in terms of confused thinking about the causes of combustion. Illusionist-IIT paves the way ... Contrary to popular belief, scientific facts may or may not be true, and may or may not be objective facts. Gravity is a scientific fact. But phlogiston was ...