How can our understanding of the microphysics and dynamics within supercell thunderstorms be enhanced to better predict tornado formation?

What causes a supercell thunderstorm to rotate? What is the role of the vertical shear in creating this rotation? Mesocyclone – the rotating circulation in a ... May 24, 2012 ... “People will say the tornadoes follow the interstate, which, I-44 just happens to be in a southwest-northeast direction across this area here. Stay away from windows during severe storms. Flying debris could shatter the glass and cause injury. • It used to be advised to go to the southwest corner for ... Oct 10, 2024 ... ... tornado warnings—more than 100, all told—from local National Weather Service offices. But Hurricane Milton's sheer power and size had ... Jan 21, 2013 ... Cold air is less voluminous than hot, and as a result additional hot air flows into these zones at high altitude. At sea level the air flows out ... A tornado can form in a thunderstorm where the rotating air of an updraft (shown in purple) meets the rotating air of a downdraft (shown in aqua), which has ... Jul 15, 2023 ... Tornadoes destroy trees and vehicles, causing environmental pollution, leaving debris and contaminants across the landscape, polluting the soil. Mar 13, 2025 ... What's the best way to prepare? People should have multiple ways to get watches and warnings and know the definitions of each, experts say. Jan 20, 2023 ... What are the main causes of a tornado? The collision of warm, moist air and cold, dry air causes tornadoes. When these two air masses meet, they ... Mar 13, 2025 ... The large areas of low atmospheric pressure that come with some storm systems can spawn tornadoes. Low pressure is associated with stormy ...