How does the long-term use of Adderall compare to the long-term use of non-pharmacological ADHD treatments in terms of cost-effectiveness?

Apr 2, 2025 ... ADHD medication can be taken for months, years, or even a lifetime. Research shows that long-term use of ADHD meds is safe. The long-term effects of Adderall abuse on physical and mental health can be devastating, ranging from cardiovascular problems to mental health disorders. Jan 9, 2024 ... Adderall can have a substantial impact on the brain. People who take the drug for years may develop psychological and physical health symptoms. Are there long-term effects of Adderall? 5 Risks And How To Prevent Them. Amy B. Gragnolati, PharmD, BCPS. Karen Hovav, MD, FAAP. Jan 22, 2025 ... Snorting drugs long-term can cause permanent nose damage. Using Adderall this way can risk nasal and lung issues and ruin the nose's inner ... May 8, 2024 ... Short-Term And Long-Term Effects Of Adderrall On The Liver · Chronic liver inflammation · Liver scarring (cirrhosis) · Increased risk of liver ... Adderall works by increasing levels of dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine — so-called “happy hormones” — thus bringing the brain from a state of ... Jun 29, 2022 ... Withdrawal Symptoms and Long-Term Adderall Abuse Effects · Depression, irritability, or mood swings · Difficulty sleeping/insomnia · Lethargy/ ... Jun 26, 2024 ... Adderall Overdose · Restlessness and feelings of panic. · Tremor. · Rapid respiratory rate. · Confusion. · Agitation. · Hallucinations. The side effects vary widely among individuals but most commonly include insomnia, dry mouth, loss of appetite and weight loss. The risk of developing an ...