How do PGPR enhance plant growth?

of rhizosphere or rhizoplane bacteria and actinomycetes by mycor- rhizas formed by Glomus fasciculatum. Soil Biol Biochem. 18:191-196. Miller RM, Jastrow JD ... Feb 2, 2017 ... The rhizoplane with soil particles strongly attached to the root surface were sampled at anthesis for DNA extraction (BBCH65- 69, reached on ... Nov 28, 2022 ... One major factor driving iron deficiency is that soluble ferrous iron (2+) easily crosses the rhizoplane of the roots, but ferric iron (3+) is ... Apr 26, 2020 ... ... rhizoplane, rhizosphere and bulk soil. The rhizoplane is the immediate surface of the root. The rhizosphere is the 1cm soil surrounding the ... rhizoplane, and/or the internal plant tissues were widely used (Hallmann et al., 1997). Their beneficial effects include, among others, efficient systems ... Mar 14, 2025 ... This study reveals distinct and overlapping bacterial communities and functional genes in the rhizospheric soil, rhizoplane and root endosphere ... Jun 27, 2024 ... ... rhizoplane of three plant species in these vulnerable wetland ecosystems. Key findings include: 1. Dominant bacterial phyla: Proteobacteria ... Dec 21, 2023 ... Stochastic assembly processes were dominant in both rhizosphere and rhizoplane fungal communities. FUNGuild functional prediction revealed site- ... Most rhizosphere bacteria are thought to live either near the root tips due to the excretion of mucilage or in the rhizoplane, which is defined as the root ... Feb 5, 2015 ... The rhizoplane, or root tissue surface, is often defined as a separate habitat from the rhizosphere, colonized by microorganisms that are firmly ...