How might our understanding of mantle plumes and their interaction with the lithosphere evolve in the coming decades?

Sep 9, 2013 ... Thousands of earthquakes occur every year on and around Hawaii Island, or the Big Island. Most of these temblors are too minor to be felt, but some are strong ... Although most volcanic rocks are generated at plate boundaries, there are a few exceptionally active sites of volcanism within the plate interiors. These ... 9. Rift Volcanoes: aftermath of the Yellowstone hot spot. Exotic Terranes. After setting off the eruption of the Columbia River Basalt ... Axial Seamount is the most active submarine volcano in the NE Pacific. It is a basaltic hotspot volcano superimposed on the Juan de Fuca Ridge spreading ... Aug 13, 2012 ... History of Yellowstone's Supervolcano · How the Yellowstone Caldera Formed · Testing the Volcano Mantle Plume Theory with Corn Syrup. Volcanoes grow above hotspots. A hotspot is a zone of melting above a mantle plume. · Hotspot volcanoes are better able to penetrate oceanic crust than ... A volcanic hotspot is where magma pushes up from deep in the Earth's crust or mantle, and creates a volcano. Nov 12, 2018 ... Volcanoes form far away from plate boundaries due to hotspot volcanism. Here, hot material rises from the Earth's interior via a so called plume towards the ... Mantle plumes and volcanic hotspots, distribution of hotspots, distribution of hotspots (Credits: K. Cantner, Earth Magazine), hotspot volcano chain Reunion. ... hotspot volcanic islands that are remote from subducting plate boundaries. This has been driven by the very successful development of geothermal resources ...