What are the ethical considerations related to withholding or withdrawing fetal surveillance, including BPP?

Dec 1, 2018 ... For women who choose expectant management over induction, antepartum fetal surveillance with NST, biophysical profile (BPP), modified BPP, or ... Not everyone will need a biophysical profile during their pregnancy. It is most often performed for women who have still not delivered past their due date or ... Pregnant women frequently become aware of fetal activity from 18 to 20 weeks' gestation and maternal perceptions of a reduction or cessation of fetal movements ... Feb 15, 2023 ... A biophysical profile (BPP) is a simple, painless test that's performed during pregnancy to assess your baby's well-being. Some specific aims include ensuring growth of the fetus, measuring the chances of fetal growth atmospheric spaces hypoxia, measuring the performance of ... Test Overview. A biophysical profile (BPP) test measures the health of your baby (fetus) during pregnancy. A BPP test includes a fetal ultrasound, ... Pregnancy and Childbirth. Pregnancy. Alcohol and Pregnancy · Miscarriage ... Biophysical Profile (BPP) · Pregnancy · Breastfeeding: Choosing a Breast Pump. Discusses biophysical profile (BPP) or fetal biophysical profile (FBP), tests that measure a baby's health during pregnancy. Covers nonstress test with ... The pregnancy has passed the due date (>40 weeks gestation); The pregnant woman has diabetes/ gestational diabetes/ hypertension/ other disorders like ... Jan 18, 2024 ... ... Pregnancy Journal · Hypertension · Reproductive Health · Patient Safety ... BPP after having an NST done earlier in the day. The ...