Under what density-dependent conditions might cooperative behaviors like the production of shared resources be favored among microbes?

... equally influenced by stochastic and density-independent events (such as environmental perturbations) than by intrinsic (i.e. density-dependent) factors. areas, palms occur in high density and act as limiting factor in tree recruitment by limiting tree seedling and sapling abundance. In this study, I ... PDF | On Jan 9, 2020, S. Furuichi and others published Disentangling the effects of climate and density-dependent factors on spatiotemporal dynamics of ... Oct 27, 2013 ... Besides temperature, we found that rainfall was a further important factor only in the warmer area (Trento province). Abundant rainfall during ... As population density increases the amount of deer food in the area declines; this decline in food affects deer body condition. Body condition serves as a ... ... dependent factors on plant quality will contribute to pest management in alfalfa fields. Herbivory; Hemiptera; Medicago sativa; resistance; population ... Density-dependent factors are environmental influences that depend on population size or density, such as competition for resources, predation, and disease. Definition. Density dependent factors are environmental factors that affect a population's size and growth rate based on the population's density. These factors ... Aug 30, 2019 ... ... density-dependent factors may regulate demographic rates of cheetahs and other mesopredators. Our results highlight the complexities of ... New Research Highlights the Importance of Density-Dependent Factors in Fisheries Management: MIDs analysis. 2025.1.15. Fisheries management relies heavily ...