What are voter ID laws?

All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the state wherein they ... Professor Robert Kaczorowski argues for an expansive originalist interpretation of Congressional power under the Fourteenth Amendment. Before the Civil War ... Feb 10, 2016 ... The doctrine of state sovereign immunity is a constitutional puzzle, at once unmoored from the precise text of the Constitution and at the core of the federal- ... Judges, lawyers, and scholars often look to the Fourteenth Amendment's legislative history for evidence of the Amendment's original meaning. State Action Doctrine. The Fourteenth Amendment only applies to actions by state governments (state actions), not private actions. Consider, for example, ... Feb 26, 2021 ... A measure to enforce Section 3 of the Fourteenth Amendment prohibiting those who have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the United States from ... Among other meanings, "judicial activism" can be defined as judicial decisionmaking that frustrates majoritarian self-government and that is unconstrained by ... Mar 1, 2021 ... To achieve health equity, governments can use a variety of tools, including civil rights legislation and constitutional jurisprudence. In the ... May 7, 2011 ... In contrast, this Note argues that ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment—which, as the Supreme Court acknowledged in. Fitzpatrick v. Bitzer, ... It will cover First Amendment freedoms, including freedom of speech and of the press, freedom of assembly and association, and religious freedoms (prohibition ...