How does intonation contribute to the expression of suggestions or requests?

It begins with a brief appraisal of the phonological systems of English and. Japanese to determine what segmental and suprasegmental variation is likely to ... Dec 14, 2022 ... Segments consist of vowels and consonants that are central to conveying the meanings of words. Suprasegmentals are speech attributes that can ... F0 in the following vowel falls for voiced and voiceless aspirated, but stays flat after ejectives; yet this difference does not reach significance for all ... I'm particularly interested in what suprasegmental phenomena can tell us about the division of labor between phonology and morphology. ... differences in surface ... ... between questions, statements, and other types of ... These supra-segmental phonemes differences are the cause of difficulties for beginning learners. of phonemes in the z-line), and agreement ... notice that there is quite a difference between the "Exact Agreement on Inappropriate Only" and the. Jan 31, 2023 ... There may be, therefore, an important distinction to be made between segmental phonological patterns and suprasegmental phonological patterns, ... aligning the IP-final edge tones to the segmental ... Importantly, then, a clear distinction should be made between acoustic/phonological and perceptual evidence ... At the same time, there are key typological differences among the languages. To start with, three languages have predictable (non-contrastive) stress within a ... Mitterer (2018) found that this phonetic variation is used in Maltese to support the phonemic distinction between a word-medial singleton (i.e., phonetically ...