Criticisms and challenges in applying psychological principles to complex financial markets

, there is a complete contingent market. The bundle to which the speculators trade after the first-period market can be composed of held-over purchases and ... Speculation is the act of conducting a trade or market transaction that has both the potential for a substantial profit and the possibility of a severe loss. Jul 23, 2019 ... By accepting and projecting a future through objects and products, they deny the fundamental issues affecting our current condition, the need to ... May 19, 2023 ... Speculation refers to taking a calculated financial risk with the hope of generating higher-than-average returns. Jan 27, 2014 ... The only instance in science where speculation is productive is in forming a hypothesis. Furthermore, forming a hypothesis is only productive ... Jan 26, 2020 ... This column argues that speculation, which was largely independent of the credit expansion to subprime households, contributed significantly to US housing and ... It does not satisfy the typical criteria of a fiat currency and does not have any cash flows to support its valuation like a stock, bond or real estate asset. Achinstein characterizes the act of speculating as the introduction of assumptions or hypotheses in one's theorizing without knowing there is evidence for ... Apr 10, 2025 ... A comma-separated list of URLs pointing to text resources containing speculation rule JSON definitions. The JSON contained in the text files ... Mar 24, 2014 ... Speculative fiction is fiction in which the author speculates upon the results of changing what's real or possible, not how a character would react to a ...