What were the arguments for and against different approaches to burden-sharing?

Dec 14, 2017 ... The first was to cut back on time. Raul Estrada Oyuela reduced the length of the conference in Japan's old capital, convinced that the more time ... Adopted in 1997 and entering into force in 2005, Annex B outlines specific nations that committed to reducing their GHG emissions between 2008 and 2012. The ... The US signed the document in 1998, but Congress failed to ratify the agreement, which meant the US never officially signed on to the pact. Despite its ... Jul 21, 2020 ... The impact evaluation approach would provide a fundamental, but important understanding of the impact of IEAs. The results suggest that the ... Of the major emitters, only the European Union and Japan joined, while China, Australia, and the United States decided not to. By the year 2001, there were ... Aug 10, 2021 ... The Kyoto Protocol is an international agreement that called for industrialised nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions significantly. Nov 17, 2023 ... Kyoto Protocol flexibility mechanisms ... The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) and Joint Implementation (JI) are two project-based flexibility ... Dec 7, 2022 ... The Kyoto Protocol turns 25 this month. The framework signed on Dec. 11, 1997, committed industrialized countries and economies to limit and reduce greenhouse ... Mar 13, 2001 ... Thank you for your letter of March 6, 2001, asking for the Administration's views on global climate change, in particular the Kyoto Protocol and ... Feb 8, 2016 ... It gives the EU's formal approval to the agreement reached at the Doha conference in December 2012 to establish a second commitment period of ...