How does e-commerce affect cross-border investment?

This course will cover four broad areas: (I) the history and key policy developments of international investment law; (II) the substantive obligations and ... International investment agreements (IIAs) are designed to protect the investments of foreign investors in the state hosting the investment (“the host state”). Dec 6, 2016 ... International investing can be more expensive than investing in US companies. In some countries there may be unexpected taxes, such as withholding taxes on ... The mission of The International Investment Funds Association is to promote the protection of investment fund investors. Apr 1, 2022 ... Market access for investments. •. Nondiscriminatory treatment of foreign investors and investments compared to domestic investors (national. Feb 26, 2025 ... The balance of payments is a statistical statement that summarizes transactions between residents and nonresidents during a period. It consists ... Feb 20, 2025 ... Description. The global energy sector is in flux, transitioning from reliance on fossil fuels to clean energy sources at an unprecedented pace. The United States welcomes foreign direct investment that flows according to market forces. The United States accords foreign investors the same fair, equitable ... Foreign direct investment (FDI) is when an individual or entity from outside Australia establishes a new business or acquires 10 per cent or more of an ... Jul 27, 2021 ... Most existing international investment agreements reflect an imbalance between rights and obligations of investors, which can have the ...