How does browsing pressure affect culm development? How does the culm contribute to the plant's ability to withstand the effects of microplastic pollution in the soil?

There are a small number of culm shooters in the Irish Folklife Collection from parts of counties Tipperary, Kilkenny and Laois, where the practice was ... Jun 13, 2014 ... We show that GA deficiency resulting from any loss-of-function mutation in four genes (SbCPS1, SbKS1, SbKO1, SbKAO1) involved in the early steps of GA ... Bamboo and grass show the culm type of stems where it grows above the ground which is usually straight and cylinder formed or to some extent oval. The culm type ... Cutting Rules for Daba Bamboos (Bambusa arundinacea) : All bamboo culms in a clump which are more than 3 years old shall be harvested on culm selection basis ... Dec 7, 2020 ... I looked at the lovely words: rhizome, culm and spikelet, rachis, glume, awn and floret, bulb and crown, sheath, blade, ligule and auricle. Culm (botany) ... This article is about the plant part. For other uses, see Culm. A culm is the aerial (above-ground) stem of a grass or sedge. It is derived from ... Oct 15, 1995 ... Once considered coal waste, culm is now the most popular form of anthracite coal. Co-generation plants are turning culm into steam-based electricity. Nov 21, 2024 ... Photo by Matt Schliske on ... CULM COOLING REFRIGERATION & ELECTRICAL SERVICES LIMITED, Company number 08457758, Follow this company, File for this company, Accounts. Another name for the stem of the rice plant is the CULM. The culm consists of several NODES spaced apart by INTERNODES 1 cm apart near the base, and further ...