What are the limitations of current sensor technologies for monitoring moisture in building materials?

... causes the precipitation of the efflorescence minerals. The concrete slab ... Excessive efflorescence is a symptom of water management problem. If ... Cleanup efflorescence is caused by chlorine ions left on the masonry surface by unbuffered acids used in the cleaning process. Concerns Surrounding the Effects of Efflorescence; What Causes Efflorescence? Where Efflorescence Salt Deposits Come From; Can Efflorescence Be Prevented? Efflorescence is not dangerous, but it can lead to moisture problems causing structural damage to building materials. Efflorescence is caused by a combination of circumstances including: presence of soluble constituents, presence of water to dissolve the soluble constituents, ... Aug 7, 2020 ... What causes Efflorescence? A combination of three factors cause efflorescence: Soluble salts present in cementitious mortars, i.e. ... The efflorescence process occurs when water carrying soluble salts is transported through the concrete foundation wall via capillary action or water vapor ... Sand and gravel, in their natural state, may or may not have been associated with salt bearing water or soil. If they have, and these salts are not removed by ... Aug 15, 2016 ... Determine the age of the structure: Efflorescence on older buildings is typically caused by the presence of soluble salts in the construction ... Efflorescence is white, powdery blotches on stone, concrete and tile caused by moisture. Learn how to prevent and treat efflorescence.