How have non-state actors used digital technologies to challenge state authority and influence the conflict?

Oct 22, 2024 ... international response to the conflict. The main components of the information war in Syria are shown in ... Nov 16, 2020 ... 11, 2013, accessed March 14, 2014, http://www.naturalgaseurope.com/iran-iraq-and-svria-gas-pipeline. 10 Aaron Klein, "Is this what Syria war ... Oct 7, 2021 ... ... Syrian war. ... Despite such assurances, the move by Interpol to allow Syria access to informational networks has aroused disquiet among some ... Sep 20, 2016 ... In the context of Syria's war, almost all radio stations broadcast public service announcements and informational news, as both people in Syria ... Mar 28, 2022 ... Just as surprising as the current state of the ground war is how Ukraine has adeptly defended against Russian information warfare efforts. The ... including the Syrian civil war; policy responses to Syria's political interference in Lebanon and Iraq; ... informational materials, and licenses authorize ... An independent, non-profit social enterprise dedicated to exposing human rights abuses and war crimes, countering disinformation, and combating online ... May 7, 2024 ... For example, it launched disinformation campaigns aimed at deflecting responsibility for chemical attacks in Syria from the Syrian regime and ... ... Syria (2011-present) and Ukraine (2014). New developments in information war ... Informational warfare, propaganda, and Psyops; electronic warfare ... Sep 4, 2018 ... We focus on a particular episode of the Syrian conflict, which began in 2011—specifically the contested narratives surrounding Omran Daqneesh. ( ...