Scrutiny of Motives What are the rights of a de facto partner in relation to tenancy agreements held solely by the other partner?

1950 – 1980 — De facto abolition becomes the norm in western Europe. 1958 — Trop v. Dulles. Eighth Amendment's meaning contained an ​“evolving standard of ... ... defined in the IT Infrastructure Library (ITIL), the de facto industry standard best-practices framework for IT service management. ITOps is at the ... Mar 5, 2018 ... I argue that longstanding efforts by judges, legislators, and prosecutors to shield reporters and their sources have created a web of informal, yet functional, ... The exportation of information and informational materials, as defined in ... relationship that exists through a third party such as a money exchange ... • For a new spouse or partner, marriage certificate, certificate of de facto marriage or partnership certification and the birth certificate or passport of ... Mar 14, 2016 ... ... de facto national standard. For years before CAN-SPAM, states ... Mere informational e-mails aren't covered. Nor are transactional and ... Oct 17, 2024 ... In this scenario, the relationship is defined ... Any China-U.S. G2 would have to be de facto or tacit rather than formal, at least for some time. Feb 5, 2013 ... ... de facto declaration of war against the cartels and gangs. The ... In fact, Santa Muerte informational training can prove so stressful ... Sep 30, 2022 ... ... de facto authority. As to the first indicator ( i.e., service as a ... information to FinCEN, within the meaning of 31 U.S.C. 5336(h)(1 ... strict multiplication, meaning the average of the two. ... of both the de jure and the de facto situation in a state, our indices build primarily on the de facto ...